Shopping Carts: Fees, Licenses, and When Free Ain’t Free

Here are a few thoughts on how pricing works with shopping carts, based on the 12 carts I’m reviewing for the Guide. Like most things about shopping carts, there’s no right answer, there’s just what’s right for you—

Software License vs. Monthly Subscription

With some paid shopping carts you invest all the cash up front, with others you send a little bit of cash each month.

A monthly subscription can be as little as $5, an affordable option if we’re starting a business on a tight budget. I like that there’s an inherent customer-centeredness around paying a monthly fee…if the service provider wants continuous income, they must continually provide a good service.

With a shopping cart software license, you’re fully invested from the start. Licenses can be very affordable—like around $50—and upgrades are often free. But my question is: Where is the monetary incentive for developers to add new features or fix bugs? Money-back guarantees are short-term or nonexistent, so what we buy may be all we ever get.

However, when we compare the expense of a $50 license to a $5/month service, in our first year we’ll spend $50 on the license and $60 for the service. After that, the license costs us nothing while the service costs us $60 every year…maybe more if they raise the price.

Note: There are free shopping carts if your budget is very tight, but paying for a shopping cart often means you get some kind of technical support. Often. Not always.

How Much Free Shopping Carts Cost

There are plenty of shopping carts without licenses or subscriptions, but they all cost something.

With some shopping carts, the cart is free but the support is not. Magento is a great—though admittedly extreme—example. Their Community edition is full-featured, without warranty or support, and completely free. Their Enterprise edition has more features, a warranty, “complete end-to-end product support via world-class Service Level Agreements”, and costs $11,125 per year. Per year.

Worse than a free cart that costs us money is a free cart that costs us customers. Many free shopping carts require registration and/or login for customers to buy. This “feature” is infamous for thwarting both new and old customers at the start of the checkout process. The tale of the $300 Million Button tells it best.

With some free shopping carts, we may need to buy extra features à la carte, or shell out $35 for the manual. And some free shopping cart services charge us a listing fee for each item plus a transaction fee on each sale in addition to the fees we’ll pay our payment processor.

Where is the free?

Transaction Fees vs. Monthly Subscription Fees

When there’s no cash to spare, a shopping cart with a transaction fee instead of a monthly subscription fee is great, right? With transaction fees we only pay when we sell something, so there’s never cash coming directly out-of-pocket. On a slow month we’ll pay less in transaction fees, whereas with a monthly fee we have to pay even when we don’t sell anything.

However.

At some point, as we continue to work hard on our thang, sales will be consistently plentiful and a monthly subscription will be a better buy. Here’s how monthly fees look with a 3.5% transaction fee—

Monthly sales Transaction fee
Monthly fees
$0 3.5% $0.00
50 3.5% 1.75
100 3.5% 3.50
500 3.5% 17.50
750 3.5% 26.25
1000 3.5% 35.00
1500 3.5% 52.50
2000 3.5% 70.00
$3000 3.5% $105.00

See what happened at just $750 each month in sales? We spent $26.25 in transaction fees, which is enough for a basic package with many carts. Later, when we have $1500 in sales each month, we can get started with any cart mentioned in the Guide and have access to almost all their nifty features. At $3000 in monthly sales, we can afford bigger, better packages and even more features.

Why pay $100 per month for a shopping cart? Because in many cases, $100 means we can—

  • Offer over 2000 products
  • Talk to a real, live person on the phone when we have a question or a problem
  • Customize the cart to look like our website or blog
  • Push our sales data to QuickBooks so we don’t have to key it by hand
  • Offer gift certificates and other goodies, and
  • Use money-making features like cross-selling (i.e., If you like X, you might also like Y or Z)

Note that some cart services charge both transaction fees and monthly fees. In my opinion, a cart would need to be pretty nifty to be worth paying both. And maybe some of them are. Maybe.

Set-Up Fees

Set-up fees get on my nerves. I mean, I get it, okay? They add a little a friction so only serious customers sign up. Also, they’re usually non-refundable so service providers can come out ahead even when they refund cash on their money-back guarantee. And it’s understandable when a service provider has a manual setup process using real hands belonging to real people. I get it.

And they still get on my nerves.

But they’re too common to avoid and too annoying to ignore. One important thing, though: It’s unwise to dismiss a shopping cart just because there is a setup fee. Compared to a similar service without setup fees, but costing a little more per month, the setup expense can balance out by the end of the first year. Yet in the years that follow, long after the setup fee is forgotten, the others cart’s more expensive monthly fee will go on and on.

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So. Just a few thoughts…

Photo credit: sylvar

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7 Responses to Shopping Carts: Fees, Licenses, and When Free Ain’t Free
  1. Mary McRae
    February 8, 2010 | 9:58 pm

    I’ve been to that discount outlet. Do they think no one notices?

    Oh yes. Shopping Carts. I am continually amazed at the number of variables you’re uncovering. Things someone might never think to ask because they just didn’t know.

    I’m guessing some of these businesses survive because their customers never thought to look elsewhere or they think that all products are basically the same. After all, it’s just a shopping cart, right?

    And while we’re talking about shopping carts, our local co-op has carts that are only half the typical length with a top and bottom basket. They have the regular ones as well, but it’s so much easier to get stuff in and out of the shorter ones. And they have tiny carts for kids to push. Real carts – just in miniature. Now if they’d only add the cup holders …
    Mary McRae´s last blog ..There’s No Place Like Home My ComLuv Profile

  2. David
    February 9, 2010 | 10:25 am

    Great post, this really puts everything in perspective. Transaction fees and “hidden” charges that usually go along with them almost always make a monthly plan a better choice. If your just sarting out and have 0 dollar budgets, then a trans method works, but be quick to get of it! Best to read and RE-READ the fine print and save yourself the complaints later on.

  3. Beth Andrus
    February 9, 2010 | 12:29 pm

    This post really breaks it down for all of us. Even when fees are specified, it can still be a surprise. Your list of per transaction fees shows that, as if our company grows, we need to constantly re-evaluate how we do things and what tools and services we use. Thanks for sharing!
    Beth Andrus´s last blog ..But How Do You Know It’s Your Passion? My ComLuv Profile

  4. Jane
    March 1, 2010 | 3:08 pm

    If you choose a cart based solely on the monthly price (assuming you’re going with a hosted option) you’d better be sure that later on down the line when you get busier, or want to add more products or realize a feature is missing and you HAVE TO HAVE IT… you’d better know in advance IF you can port over all your products to another cart, or if it’s going to mean starting from scratch an re-inputting it all. I think that is likely one reason many people stay with old, out-dated carts that aren’t exactly what they need… because they can’t stand the thought of doing it all over again…

  5. David
    March 2, 2010 | 2:37 pm

    I need a pretty customizable shopping cart for a website. i would like to host it myself, not have it hosted by another company.

    I need the following things:
    - Paypal Integration
    - UPS Shipping Quotes
    - NOT attached to a CMS
    - digital downloads
    - ability to add access
    checked out os Commerce but i do not like its interface. something that looks good too would be nice.Thanks

  6. rachmat
    March 4, 2010 | 10:09 pm

    This post actually breaks for us all. Even if no duty is specified, it can still be a surprise. The list of transaction costs shows that as our company grows, we must constantly review the way we do and what tools and services that we use. Thank you for sharing!

  7. Tim
    March 9, 2010 | 7:41 pm

    As you can tell from my handle, we deal with this from the merchant side. Can’t tell you how many times people have gotten into trouble with a merchant account regarding hidden fees, etc. Largely, its because the provider juggles what they consider to be qualified vs. mid-qualified rates.

    While payment processors can rake you as well, at least you generally aren’t under contract as is often the case with a Merchant Account. PayPals Website Payments Pro has no contract period, but on the flip side, they charge $30 per month, vs. a gateway solution we’d provide for about half that. All kinds of angles to consider.

    At any rate, this is a terrific article, and a great illustration regarding the breakdowns of charges and how your business can be affected. Thanks for taking the time.

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